Hz.Peygamberin sözleri veya O’nun fiil ve onaylarının sözle ifadesine denir.

Hatim
Kur’an-ı Kerim’in baştan sona kadar orijinalinden okunup bitirilmesidir.

Hayır
Hayır, Yüce Allah’ın rızasını kazanmaya vesile olan güzel amellerdir.

Helal
Yapılıp yapılmaması konusunda dinî bir hüküm bulunmayan şeylerdir. 

Hz. Muhammed’in Miladî 622 yılında Mekke’den Medine’ye göç etmesi olayıdır.

Peygamber Efendimizin dış görünüşünü ve vasıflarını anlatan eserlere verilen addır. “Hilye-i Saâdet” de denir. 

Cuma ve Bayram günlerinde camilere gelen müminleri, dinî konularda aydınlatmak üzere hatibin yaptığı konuşmadır.

Allah’a gönülden, isteyerek yönelmek ve karşılığında sevap vadedilen dinî görevleri ve amelleri Allah’ın rızasını kazanmak amacıyla yerine getirmektir.

Hz.Peygamber’in vefatından sonra, herhangi bir asırda, bütün İslam müçtehitlerinin, dînî bir konuda ortak hüküm vermeleridir.

Müçtehidin herhangi bir dînî mesele hakkında bir hükme ulaşabilmek için belli tekniklere başvurarak bütün gücünü harcaması demektir.
İftar
Oruç açmaktır.

Hac veya umreye niyet eden bir kimsenin, diğer zamanlarda mübah olan bazı davranışları belirli bir süre boyunca kendisine yasaklamasıdır. Bu amaçla giyilen şeye de aynı ad verilir.
 

İnsanlara iyilik etmek, yararlı ameller işlemek ve “Allah’ı görüyormuş gibi, O’na ibadet etmek” demektir

Tasavvuf Edebiyatında Allah ve Peygamber sevgisini dile getiren şiir türünden dizelerdir.

İlk Müslümanlar Hz.Hatice, Hz.Ali, Zeyd b. Hârise ve Hz.Ebu Bekir’dir.

İlk vahiy, Miladî 610 yılında, Hz. Peygamber, kırk yaşında iken, Mekke yakınındaki Nûr Dağı’nda ve Kadir Gecesi’nde gelmiştir.

Cemaate namaz kıldıran ve hutbe okuyan kimse demektir.

Müslümanlara doğru yolu göstermek ve onları dinî görevleri hakkında aydınlatmaktır.
 

Allah’ın, insanlara Peygamberi Hz.Muhammed (s.a.v.) vasıtasıyla gönderdiği son ilâhî dinin adıdır. 

Peygamberimiz Hz.Muhammed (s.a.v.)’in bir gece Allah tarafından Mekke’deki Mescid-i Haram’dan Kudüs’teki Mescid-i Aksa’ya götürülmesidir. 

İnanma, gönülden tasdîk etme demektir. İtikadî konular denilince, iman esasları akla gelir. 

Diese sind Berichte über Aussprüche oder Taten und Billigung des Propheten Mohammed (F.s.m.i)

Verbot: Durch religiöse Vorschriften endgültig verbotene Sachen.

Versammlung: Es ist die Versammlung aller Lebewesen, die nach dem Tod auferstehen und über ihre Taten Rechenschaft abgeben.

Es ist die Lesung des arabischen Korans von Anfang bis zum Ende. 

Wohltat: Wohltaten sind die Taten, die durchgeführt werden, um die Einwilligungen des erhabenen Allah zu gewinnen.

Legitim:Es sind die Sachen, für die in religiöser Hinsicht keine Vorschriften geben ob sie durchgeführt werden dürfen oder nicht.

Wanderung:Auswanderung der Hoheiten Mohammed von Mekka nach Medina im Jahre 622 n.Chr.

So nennt man die Bücher, die das Aussehen und die Eigenschaften unseres Propheten beschreiben. Man nennt dies auch “Hilye-i Saadet”. 

Es sind Aberglauben und Taten, die gegen den menschlichen Verstand und menschliches Wissen sind. 

Gottesdienst: Allah mit dem Herzen und Wunsch nahe kommen, fromme Taten verrichten und anbeten in deren Gegenwert Allahs Wohlgefallen versprochen wurde.

Concensus:Nach dem Tot der Hoheiten Mohammed in irgendeinem Jahrhundert von alle islamischen Gelehrten vertretene Übereinstimmung zu einem Thema.

Persönliche Meinung:Um über irgendein religiöses Thema einen Beschluss zu erlangen, versuchen die hoch Gelehrten durch Gebrauch verschiedener Techniken sich über ein Thema Klarheit zu verschaffen.

Abendessen im Ramadan: Beendigung der täglichen Fastenzeit.

Eine Person, die Hadsch und Umre beabsichtigt, macht für die Dauer dieser Zeit keine Dinge, die für diese Zeit verboten sind und man nennt die Bekleidung, die man dann trägt, genauso.

Gebetshymne: Im Sufismus ist dies eine Art von Gedichten, die Allah- und Prophetenliebe beschreiben.

“Imam Hatip“ nennt man den Geistlichen, der die Gemeinschaft in der Moschee bei den täglichen Gebeten führt und predigt.

Glauben: An die Vorschriften Allahs, die durch den Propheten gebracht wurden, glauben und auf deren Richtigkeit vertrauen und sie bestätigen.

Sich mit der Absicht des Fastens von Essen, Trinken und Geschlechtsverkehr fernzuhalten.

Aufzeigung: Den Moslems den rechten Weg zeigen und ihn über die religiösen Pflichten aufklären.

Es ist die Reise unseres Propheten in einer Nacht durch Allahs Macht von Mescid-i Haram (Kaaba) in Mekka nach Jerusalem zur Mescid –i Aksa (Tempel in Jerusalem)

Gehorsam: Auf die Befehle Allahs gehorsam folgen und sich vor dem Verbotenen hüten.

Überzeugung: Glauben und es mit dem Herzen bestätigen. Wenn es sich um die Überzeugungsthemen handelt, denkt man an die Glaubensgrundsätze.

Hadîth
They are the verbal expression of the utterances or the actions and approvals of the Prophet Muhammad.

Halâl
Lawful: They are the things which there is no religious decree for they are to be done or not.

Harâm
Prohibited: They are the things which their performance are prohibited with certainty by the religion.
 
Hashr
Convention: It is the assembly of all animals in order to be judged in the Mahshar by being resurrected again.

Hijra
Emigration: It is the event of the emigration of Prophet Muhammad from Makka to Madîna in the year 622 of the Christian Calendar.

Hilia-i Sharîf
It is the name of the literature describes the appearance and attributions of the Prophet Muhammad. Another name of it is Hilia-i Sa’âdat.

I’tiqâd
It is the believing, and endorsement by heart. The principles of belief come to the mind when the creedal subjects are said.

Ibâdat
It is turning to God as wholeheartedly and willingly, and performing the religious duties and the deeds which in return merit is promised, with the purpose of attaining Allah’s consent.

Iftâr
It is the breaking the Fast.

Ihrâm
It is the prohibition of a person to himself who made an intention for the Hajj and ‘Umra some behaviours which are lawful in other times. It is also the name of the gown worn for this purpose.

Ihsân
It means to do good to the people and useful deeds and to worship God as if seeing Him.

Ijmâ
Consensus: It is a consensus of decree of all Islamic independent-legists (Mujtahid) on a religious matter in any century after the Prophet’s death. 

Ijtihâd
Independent Judgement: It is spending all the power by an independent jurist by employing special techniques in order to reach a decree in any religious matter.

Ilâhî
It is the hymns in the literary of Tasawwuf which state the love of God and the Messenger.

Imam-Khatîb
He is who leads the prayers and delivers the sermon to the congregation.

Imân
Belief: It is the acceptance and attestation of the decrees which are known in certainty that they are brought from God by the Prophet.

Imsâk
It is keeping away from the spoilers of the Fast such as eating, drinking and sexual intercourse with the intention of fasting.

Irshâd
It is showing the right way to the Muslims and enlightening them about their religious duties.

Islâm
It is the name of the last divine religion which was sent to human beings by God through His Prophet Muhammad.

Isrâ
It is the transportation of our Prophet Muhammad by Allah at a night from the Holy Mosque in Makka to the Farthest Mosque in Jerusalem.

Itâ’at
It is the obedience to God’s commands and the shunning from His prohibitions.

Izâr
It is the garment worn by the males who enter into the ihram for the Hajj and the ‘Umra in order to cover the parts below the waist.

Jaiz
Permissible:They are the things which their performance is not prohibited by the religion.

Jahannam
It is the chastisement place where unbelievers will reside for ever.
 
Jâmi and Masjid
Mosque and Chapel:They are the holy places open to the public where Muslims worship either in congregation or individually.

Jannat
It is the ever lasting reward place where those who obey Allah’s commands and eschew His prohibitions are put.